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T RIGONOMETRY · Part 13

Chapter 8: INTRODUCTION TO TRIGONOMETRY · MATHEMATICS

= sec A ( – sin A)(sec A + tan A) = ( sin A) ( sin A)( + sin A)  = RHS Example : Prove that cot A – cos A cosec A – cot A + cos A cosec A + Solution : LHS = cot A – cos A cot A + cos A cosec A – cosec A + = RHS Example : Prove that sin cos , sin cos  using the identity sec  = + tan  . Solution : Since we will apply the identity involving sec  and tan  , let us first convert the LHS (of the identity we need to prove) in terms of sec  and tan  by dividing numerator and denominator by cos  LHS = sin – cos + sin + cos – = (tan {(tan } (tan (tan {(tan } (tan (tan ) (tan {tan } (tan – (tan ) (tan – , which is the RHS of the identity, we are required to prove. EXERCISE . .

Express the trigonometric ratios sin A, sec A and tan A in terms of cot A. . Write all the other trigonometric ratios of  A in terms of sec A. .

Choose the correct option. Justify your choice. (i) sec A – tan A = (A) (B) (C) (D) (ii) ( + tan  + sec  ) ( + cot  – cosec  ) = (A) (B) (C) (D) – (iii) (sec A + tan A) ( – sin A) = (A) sec A (B) sin A (C) cosec A (D) cos A (iv) A + cot A (A) sec A (B) – (C) cot A (D) tan A . Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined.

(i) (cosec  – cot  ) = cos cos (ii) sec A

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