Samacheer Kalvi · SSLC - English Medium · Maths · Page 167example

4.1 Introduction

Chapter 4: Chapter 4 · Maths · EN medium

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The study of Geometry is concerned with knowing properties of various shapes and structures. Arithmetic and Geometry were considered to be the two oldest branches of mathematics. Greeks held Geometry in high esteem and used its properties to discuss various scientific principles which otherwise would have been impossible. Eratosthenes used the similarity of circle to determine the circumference of the Earth, distances of the moon and the sun from the Earth, to a remarkable accuracy. Apart from these achievements, similarity is used to find width of rivers, height of trees and much more.

📖 Class 10 Mathematics English 2025 Edition www.tntextbooks.in (1) · Page 167

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The study of Geometry is concerned with knowing properties of various shapes and structures. Arithmetic and Geometry were considered to be the two oldest branches of mathematics. Greeks held Geometry in high esteem and used its properties to discuss various scientific principles which otherwise would have been impossible. Eratosthenes used the similarity of circle to determine the circumference of the Earth, distances of the moon and the sun from the Earth, to a remarkable accuracy.

Apart from these achievements, similarity is used to find width of rivers, height of trees and much more.

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