📖 Samacheer Kalvi · SSLC - English Medium · Science · Page 181question

AND PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · Part 11

Chapter 8: 8 · Science

water. . . Anaerobic respiration Anaerobic respiration takes place without oxygen.

Glucose is converted into ethanol (Ethanol fermentation by yeast) or lactic acid (lactic acid fermentation by bacteria). C H O → 2CO + 2C H OH + Energy (ATP) . . Respiratory quotient (R.Q) Respiratory quotient is the ratio of volume of carbon dioxide liberated and the volume of oxygen consumed during respiration.

It is expressed as RQ = Volume of CO liberated Volume of O consumed Points to Remember ™ Tissue is a group of similar or dissimilar cells, having a common orgin and performing similar functions. ™ Plants are capable of synthesizing glucose from CO and H O in the presence of light, by the process of photosynthesis. ™ Light reaction takes place in grana of chloroplast. ™ Dark reaction takes place in stroma of chloroplast.

™ Respiration involves both external and cellular respiration. ™ Aerobic respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen. ™ Aerobic respiration occurs in three major steps like Glycolysis, Krebs cycle and Electron transport chain. I.

Choose the correct answer . Casparian strips are present in the of the root. a) cortex b) pith c) pericycle d) endodermis . The endarch condition is the characteristic feature of a) root b) stem c) leaves d) flower .

The xylem and phloem arranged side by side on same radius is called a) radial b) amphivasal c) conjoint d) None of these . Which is formed during anaerobic respiration a) Carbohydrate b) Ethyl alcohol b) Acetyl CoA d) Pyruvate TEXTBOOK EVALUATION . Kreb’s cycle takes place in a) chloroplast b) mitochondrial matrix c) stomata d) inner mitochondrial membrane . Oxygen is produced at what point during photosynthesis ?

a) when ATP is converted to ADP b) when CO is fixed c) when H O is splitted d) All of these II. Fill in the blanks. . The innermost layer of cortex in root is called .

. Xylem and phloem are arranged in an alternate radii constitute a vascular bundle called .

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