📖 Samacheer Kalvi · SSLC - English Medium · Social Science · Page 184question

4.3   Industries · Part 6

Chapter 5: Chapter 4 · Social Science

its plants at Haridwar, Bhopal, Hyderabad, Jammu, Bengaluru, Jhansi and Tiruchirappalli. This Industry covers a wide range of products including television sets, transistor sets, telephone exchanges, cellular telegram, computers and varied equipments for post and railway, defence and meteorological department. Bengaluru is the largest producer of electronic goods in India, hence it is called as the “Electronic Capital of India”. The other major producers of electronic goods centers are Hyderabad, Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Kanpur, Pune, Lucknow, Jaipur and Coimbatore.

Make in India programme was launched in to put India on the world map as a major hub for global design and manufacturing. Software Industry India is home to some of the finest software companies in the world. The software companies in India are reputed across the globe for their efficient IT and business related solutions. The Indian Software Industry has brought about a tremendous success for the emerging economy.

In India, software industry began in with the entry of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS). Along with this, L & T, Infotech, i-Flex, Accenture, Cognizant, GalexE Solutions India Pvt Ltd and ITC Infotech are the major software industries in the country. At present, there are more than software companies all over India. It exports software service to nearly countries in the world.

The main centres of IT parks are located in Chennai, Coimbatore, Thiruvananthapuram, Bengaluru, Mysuru, Hyderabad, Visakhapatnam, Mumbai, Pune, Indore, Gandhi Nagar, Jaipur, Noida, Mohali and Srinagar. Major challenges of Indian Industries Industries in India face many problems. Some major problems are listed below. • Shortage and fluctuation in Power Supply.

• Non- availability of large blocks of land. • Poor access to credit. • High rate of interest for borrowed loan. • Non- availability of cheap labourers.

• Lack of technical and vocational training for employees. • Inappropriate living conditions nearby industrial estates. Wealth Creation and Sharing Create Jobs Balanced Regional Development GDP and Per Capita Income Standard of Living Exports Community Development Entrepreneurship Challenges of Indian Industries India - Resources and Industries I

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