officially ratified by W3C members, it becomes a recommendation. </P> </body> </html> Illustration . Formatting HTML element through CSS Chapter Pages Output will be: --- .css --- body { background-color : pink; } --- .htm --- <html> <head> <title> Changing Background using CSS </title> <link rel = "stylesheet" type="text/css" href=" .css"> </head> <body> <H1> Welcome to CSS </H1> </body> </html> Illustration . Changing background color of browser using CSS CSS Comments Many times, you may need to put additional comments in your style sheet blocks.
So, it is very easy to comment any part in style sheet. You can simplyput your comments inside /*.....this is a comment in style sheet.....*/. CSS - Workshop • Develop a web page about your school with CSS. • Develop a web page describing about your district.
Use CSS to format HTML structural tags. Chapter Pages Points to Remember: • The <style> tag controls the presentation styles of a particular HTML document. • The <style> tags are called as “Page-Level Styles” or “Internal Style sheets”. • Professional web developers do not use internal styles.
• The separate style files are known as “Sitewide Style sheets” or “External Style Sheets” or CSS • CSS is easy to learn and understand but it provides powerful control over the presentation of an HTML document. • Most commonly, CSS is combined with the markup languages HTML or XHTML. • There is another style method called “Inline style” which is used to define style for a particular tag anywhere in an HTML document. • Electronic governance or e-governance is the application of information and communication technology (ICT) for delivering government services.