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12.13 Acidity of Carboxylic acids

Chapter 7: Class 12 Chemistry English Volume 2 · CHEMISTRY-VOLUME 2 · EN medium

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Carboxylic acids undergo ionisation to produce H + and carboxylate ions in aqueous solution. The carboxylate anion is stabilised by resonance which make the Carboxylic acid to donate the proton easily. R R O + H + Carboxylic acid Carboxylate ion The resonance structure of carboxylate ion are given below. The strength of carboxylic acid can be expressed in terms of the dissociation constant(Ka):

📖 Class 12 Chemistry English Volume 2 2024 Edition www.tntextbooks.in · Page 181

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Carboxylic acids undergo ionisation to produce H + and carboxylate ions in aqueous solution. The carboxylate anion is stabilised by resonance which make the Carboxylic acid to donate the proton easily. R R O + H + Carboxylic acid Carboxylate ion The resonance structure of carboxylate ion are given below. The strength of carboxylic acid can be expressed in terms of the dissociation constant(Ka):

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