📖 generic · 12th TN - English Medium · COMMERCE · Page 18question

2. Harmony, Not Discord:

Chapter 2: 2. Management Tools: · COMMERCE

. Harmony, Not Discord: Taylor emphasized that there should be complete harmony between the workers and the management since if there is any conflict between the two, it will not be beneficial either for the workers or the management. Both the management and the workers should realize the importance of each other. In order to achieve this state, Taylor suggested complete mental revolution on the part of both management and workers.

It means that there should be complete change in the attitude and outlook of workers and management towards each other. It should always be kept in mind that prosperity for an employer cannot exist for a long time unless it is accompanied by the prosperity of the employees of that organisation and vice versa. It becomes possible by (a) sharing a part of surplus with workers (b) training of employees, (c) division of work (d) team spirit (e) positive approach to managing the workforce after his experiments with the African and South American slaves employed in a coal field in England. His aim was absolute harmony in work place for overall productivity of the organization Principles of scientific management propounded by Taylor are .

Science, Not Rule of Thumb . Harmony, Not Discord . Mental Revolution . Cooperation, Not Individualism .

Development of each and every person to his or her greatest efficiency and prosperity. They are explained in brief as follows:

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