generic · 12th TN - English Medium · MATHEMATICS-VOLUME 1 · Page 153table

4.5.3 The inverse tangent function and its properties

Chapter 4: Chapter 4 · MATHEMATICS-VOLUME 1 · EN medium

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. . The inverse tangent function and its properties The tangent function is not one-to-one in the entire domain \ + ∈   . However, :  →  is a bijective function. Now, we define the inverse tangent function with  as its domain and − as its range. Definition . For any real number x , define tan - x as the unique number y in − such that tan In other words, the inverse tangent function tan : −∞∞ ) →− is defined by tan ( ) x if and only if tan y and y ∈− From the definition of y tan , we observe the following: (i) y tan if and only if x = tan for x ∈  and − < < (ii) tan tan −

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. . The inverse tangent function and its properties The tangent function is not one-to-one in the entire domain \ + ∈   . However, :  →  is a bijective function.

Now, we define the inverse tangent function with  as its domain and − as its range. Definition . For any real number x , define tan - x as the unique number y in − such that tan In other words, the inverse tangent function tan : −∞∞ ) →− is defined by tan ( ) x if and only if tan y and y ∈− From the definition of y tan , we observe the following: (i) y tan if and only if x = tan for x ∈  and − < < (ii) tan tan −

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