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5.3. Conics

Chapter 5: Chapter 5 · MATHEMATICS-VOLUME 1 · EN medium

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Definition . A conic is the locus of a point which moves in a plane, so that its distance from a fixed point bears a constant ratio to its distance from a fixed line not containing the fixed point. The fixed point is called focus, the fixed line is called directrix and the constant ratio is called eccentricity , which is denoted by e. (i) If this constant e = 1then the conic is called a parabola (ii) If this constant e < 1then the conic is called a ellipse (iii) If this constant e > 1then the conic is called a hyperbola

📖 Class 12 Mathematics English Volume 1 2025 Edition www.tntextbooks.in · Page 190

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Definition . A conic is the locus of a point which moves in a plane, so that its distance from a fixed point bears a constant ratio to its distance from a fixed line not containing the fixed point. The fixed point is called focus, the fixed line is called directrix and the constant ratio is called eccentricity , which is denoted by e. (i) If this constant e = 1then the conic is called a parabola (ii) If this constant e < 1then the conic is called a ellipse (iii) If this constant e > 1then the conic is called a hyperbola

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